Dr. Christina Raphael is a Senior Lecturer in Educational Management and Foundations at the Dar es Salaam University College of Education (DUCE). She holds a PhD in Educational Management from the University College Dublin (UCD), Ireland (2014), specializing in e-learning and digital education. From September 2021 to March 2025, Dr. Raphael served as Deputy Principal for Academics, Research, and Consultancy (DP-ARC) at DUCE, leading institutional innovation in teaching, research management, and consultancy engagement. She coordinated major teacher professional development programs under the British Council’s Connecting Classrooms, the Global e-Schools and Communities Initiative (GESCI), and national ICT-in-STEM initiatives.
She is a Certified Director (CiDir) with the Institute of Directors in Tanzania (IoDT, 2023) and a graduate of the UONGOZI Institute Executive Leadership Programme (2021–2022). Dr. Raphael has served as a Board Member at the Agency for the Development of Educational Management (ADEM, 2019–2024). She is currently an Advisory Board Member for the Voice AI for Early Grade Reading project (AI-for-Education.org) and the Future Teacher Education (FUTE) initiative. Her research and consultancy engagements span collaborations with UNICEF, British Council, World Vision, IRC (PlayMatters), DALAE, the Ministry of Finance and Planning, VETA, and UNESCO, focusing on teacher development, digital innovation, gender equity, and education policy reform. Currently, Dr. Raphael serves as the National Principal Investigator (Tanzania) for the EDUFI/EU-funded project “Supporting Teacher Education, Well-being, and Retention via Informing Feasible Educational Policies in Africa (RTIA)” (2025–2027).
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Mob:
Supporting Teacher Education, Well‑being, and Retention via Informing Feasible Educational Policies in Africa (RTIA, 2025–2027)
Multi‑Country
Role
National Principal Investigator – Tanzania
Funding Agency
EDUFI / European Union
Collaborators
Mkwawa University College of Education (MUCE), University of Hawk (Finland), University of Nairobi (Kenya), Egerton University (Kenya), University of Juba (South Sudan)
Project Summary
This multi-country research project examines the sustainability of teacher education systems in Sub‑Saharan Africa, focusing on teacher well‑being, retention, and policy coherence. In Tanzania, the study explores how national teacher management reforms and CPD frameworks influence teacher motivation, workload, and professional agency.
Objectives
Expected Outputs
Mapping and Development of a Plan to Strengthen Delivery of Adult and Non‑Formal Education in Zanzibar (GPE III, 2025)
Role
Member
Funding Agency
Global Partnership for Education (GPE III) through the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training – Zanzibar
Project Summary
The consultancy mapped all adult and non‑formal education (ANFE) programs in Zanzibar, assessing infrastructure, governance, staffing, and community participation. Findings supported the integration of ANFE within formal education and provided a sustainability roadmap.
Objectives
Expected Outputs
British Council – Girls’ Education and TVET Pathways in Tanzania (2022)
Role
Lead Researcher
Funding Agency
The British Council New York
Project Summary
This study reviewed national policies and programs supporting girls’ participation in secondary education and technical/vocational training. It assessed institutional frameworks, access barriers, and gender‑responsive strategies for education transition.
Objectives
Expected Outputs
Evaluation of the Government e‑Payment Gateway (GePG) and ICT Systems in the Ministry of Finance and Planning (2020–2021)
Role
Consultant Team Member / Researcher
Funding Agency
Ministry of Finance and Planning, Government of Tanzania
Project Summary
This consultancy evaluated the design, functionality, and user adoption of the GePG platform and TRA ICT systems to enhance financial accountability and service delivery. The project provided evidence‑based recommendations for improving digital governance in Tanzania’s public sector.
Objectives
Expected Outputs
Selected Publications
1. Raphael, C., & Mtebe, J. S. (2022). Enhancing teachers’ digital readiness through blended professional development in Tanzanian secondary schools. African Journal of Teacher Education, 11(1), 55–73. (UDSM Digital Repository link forthcoming)
2. Raphael, C., & Mtebe, J. S. (2023). Understanding teachers’ technological and pedagogical knowledge in the new normal era. University of Dar es Salaam Library Journal, 18(2).
3. Chuma, F., & Raphael, C. (2024). Bridging the digital divide: Mathematics teachers’ perceptions and use of information and communication technologies in the classroom at secondary schools in Tanzania. Papers in Education and Development, 42(2), 22–45.* https://journals.udsm.ac.tz/index.php/ped/article/view/7237
4. Mtebe, J. S., & Raphael, C. (2024). Developing local games for enhancing numeracy skills in primary schools in Tanzania: A participatory approach. East African Journal of Science, Technology and Innovation, 5(2).* https://eajsti.org/index.php/EAJSTI/article/view/853
5. Asfaw, A., Diazgranados, S., Akullu Ezati, B., Kwok, J., Raphael, C., Smiley, A., & Ssenkusu, P. (2025). Understanding perspectives and practices of “learning through play” in East African refugee and host-country schools. Journal on Education in Emergencies, 10(1), 14–41.* https://archive.nyu.edu/bitstream/2451/74856/2/JEiE_Vol10No1_Learning-through-Play-in-East-African-Refugee-and-Host-Country-Schools_February2025.pdf